Gene Editing and Gene Replacement for Muscular Dystrophy

Over 400 different genes have been shown to be causal for different neuromuscular disorders, and the majority of these diseases will benefit from gene replacement and/or gene editing approaches.  A main issue faced by the field is the ability to deliver these platforms to the proper site and with sufficient efficiency. The Spencer and Pyle labs have developed a CRISPR-based gene editing platform that can restore the DMD reading frame for 50% of DMD patients and we are assessing a variety of approaches to deliver the platform in vivo, including stem cell engraftment, nanoparticles and AAV-mediated delivery.  We are also screening AAV libraries to identify novel AAV serotypes that can target muscle stem cells.  Furthermore, we have initiated a program to develop a gene therapy for limb girdle muscular dystrophy type R1/2A, due to mutations in CAPN3